Subway on-time performance (OTP) last year and in the first half of 2025 remained better than in 2019, but the causes of delays have changed as riders have returned. A train is considered late, or delayed, only if it arrives at its destination more than five minutes after its scheduled arrival time, skips scheduled stops or is cancelled altogether. Of the 2.7 million scheduled trains in 2024, 486,614 trains did not reach their destination as scheduled, for an OTP of 82.2 percent.

The New York State Legislature amended the State Finance Law in 2015 by adding a new Section 8-c providing for the establishment of a statewide electronic system to help detect and prevent fraud, waste and abuse in government spending and to help avoid improper payment of public funds.

The City of Kingston is a destination for culture, arts and history located along the Hudson River in eastern Ulster County in the Mid-Hudson Region. Kingston is doing well by many fiscal measures. However, housing affordability has been a pressure point for city leaders, who have used multiple strategies including zoning reform, rent stabilization and property tax exemptions to address this challenge. Recently, the city has experienced budgetary pressures, as it has ramped up its debt issuance to make long-term investments in infrastructure and institutions.

As New York’s older population continues to increase and the federal funding that supports them becomes less predictable, understanding demand for services, how funding has addressed unmet needs and the challenges for fully supporting New Yorkers as they age is vital. This report focuses on programs administered by New York State Office for the Aging (NYSOFA), particularly in-home services.