This report highlights Fiscal Stress Monitoring System (FSMS) results for school districts that reported financial data for school fiscal year (SY) 2024-25, which ended on June 30, 2025. Of the 669 districts scored, 4.6 percent (31 districts) received a fiscal stress designation. This was nine districts more than in SY 2023-24.

Sales tax collections for local governments and other local taxing entities in New York State totaled $18.2 billion from January to September 2025, up 4.3 percent ($747 million) over the same period in 2024. This growth was more than twice as high as the growth rate for the same period last year (1.7 percent) and higher than the 3.8 percent average pre-pandemic rate. All of the state’s 10 regions saw year-over-year increases in collections from January to September.

This report highlights the results for counties, cities, towns and villages that reported annual financial data in time with the Office of the New York State Comptroller for local fiscal years ending (FYE) in 2024. Overall, the number of local governments designated in fiscal stress increased in FYE 2024 but remained near all-time lows. Included in this report is an analysis of both fiscal stress and environmental stress indicators and trends for non-filing local governments for fiscal stress purposes.

Sales tax collections for local governments and other local taxing entities in New York State totaled $11.9 billion in the first half of 2025, up 3.7 percent ($423 million) over the same period last year. Over the past few years, since the end of the dramatic pandemic-related swings in collections from 2020 to 2022, first-half sales taxes are showing similar patterns of growth as in the years following the recession-related dip in 2009. All of the state’s 10 regions saw year-over-year growth in first-half collections.

The City of Kingston is a destination for culture, arts and history located along the Hudson River in eastern Ulster County in the Mid-Hudson Region. Kingston is doing well by many fiscal measures. However, housing affordability has been a pressure point for city leaders, who have used multiple strategies including zoning reform, rent stabilization and property tax exemptions to address this challenge. Recently, the city has experienced budgetary pressures, as it has ramped up its debt issuance to make long-term investments in infrastructure and institutions.

Sales tax collections for local governments and other local taxing entities in New York State totaled $5.8 billion in the first calendar quarter of 2025, up 3.2 percent ($180 million) from the prior year. This growth, while higher than that in January-March 2024 (1.6 percent), marked the second straight year that first quarter growth was below the 3.5 percent average growth rate for the 2010 to 2019 period of recovery and expansion following the Great Recession. All of the state’s 10 regions saw year-over-year growth in first quarter collections.

This report examines the ways that funding received by local governments – from federal stimulus programs – as well as volatile annual state and local revenue sources – can impact local budgeting. The temporary nature of the federal stimulus funds in combination with state aid that has not kept pace with inflation, sales tax growth that has returned to lower pre-pandemic levels, and flat property tax revenue growth can put local governments closer to the edge of the fiscal cliff if not carefully managed.

Sales tax collections for local governments and other local taxing entities in New York State totaled $23.4 billion in calendar year 2024, up 1.6 percent (or nearly $376 million) from the prior year. This increase not only marked the lowest year-over-year rate of growth in collections since the COVID-related decline in 2020, but it was less than half the average annual growth rate (3.8 percent) for the 2011 to 2019 period of recovery and expansion following the Great Recession.

This report highlights Fiscal Stress Monitoring System (FSMS) results for school districts that reported for school fiscal year (SY) 2023-24, which ended on June 30, 2024. Of the 670 districts scored, 22, or 3.3 percent, received a fiscal stress designation. This is six more than in SY 2022-23. The report also includes a look at districts that have experienced chronic fiscal stress over the twelve years since FSMS began and a brief analysis of the system’s companion set of environmental indicators.

The City of Corning, located in Steuben County in the Southern Tier, is an economic and cultural center for the region. Despite a substantial decline in population since 1950, Corning is doing well by many fiscal measures. The City has also been successful in forming partnerships with local stakeholders to enhance economic development to serve visitors and residents.