Asylum Seeker Spending Report

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The Office of the State Comptroller has created this tool to document State and City emergency spending related to people seeking asylum. The information will be updated quarterly. Data are available for download below.

State Spending

The State Fiscal Year (SFY) 2027 Enacted Budget Financial Plan indicates the State plans to spend $3.9 billion between SFY 2023 through SFY 2027 for emergency spending related to people seeking asylum in the United States. The FY 2027 Enacted Budget provides no new appropriations for asylum seeker assistance, instead relying on the expenditure of previously allocated funds to support New York City’s ongoing humanitarian response.

Emergency spending for asylum seekers totaled $3.34 billion through September 30, 2026.

Figure 1 – State Spending by Agency
(through month ending)

Stacked bar chart showing cumulative spending by state agency quarterly since April 2023. As of September 2026, total spending was $3.34 billion. The Office of Temporary and Disability Assistance accounts for the largest share throughout, followed by the Division of Military and Naval Affairs, Office of General Services, and All Other.

Figure 1 Data Table
DateOffice of Temporary and 
Disability Assistance
Division of Military and 
Naval Affairs
Office of General ServicesAll OtherTotal
June 2023$0$5,597,788 $2,405 $34,727 $5,634,920 
September 2023$256,412,495 $57,339,473 $1,782,974 $660,997 $316,195,939 
December 2023$256,436,442 $102,815,040 $15,695,140 $10,803,290 $385,749,912 
March 2024$508,063,466 $163,484,468 $24,174,390 $17,295,632 $713,017,956 
June 2024$761,143,229 $219,290,449 $32,411,484 $17,477,042 $1,030,322,204 
September 2024$1,014,482,368 $275,419,507 $41,215,330 $17,694,839 $1,348,812,044 
December 2024$1,019,885,635 $307,482,377 $49,721,556 $17,977,803 $1,395,067,371 
March 2025$1,273,761,602 $316,467,014 $52,240,934 $21,312,393 $1,663,781,944 
June 2025$1,277,659,846 $316,335,626 $52,470,208 $34,559,692 $1,681,025,372 
September 2025$1,281,044,932 $316,335,696 $52,301,406 $68,288,960 $1,717,970,994 
December 2025$2,142,320,571 $316,335,696 $52,301,406 $102,879,080 $2,613,836,753 
March 2026$2,161,564,930 $316,335,696 $52,301,406 $117,674,424 $2,647,876,455 
June 2026$2,163,266,306 $316,335,696 $52,301,406 $143,245,523 $2,675,148,931 
September 2026$2,798,176,270 $316,335,696 $52,301,406 $176,486,449 $3,343,299,821


Note: Spending from April 1, 2023 through September 30, 2026.


Figure 2 – Total Spending by Activity
(through month ending) 

Pie chart showing state spending by activity from April 2023 through September 2026. Housing accounts for the vast majority at $2.79 billion, followed by Emergency Response Coordination at $316.3 million, Legal Services at $140 million, Resettlement Funding at $39.8 million, and All Other at $56.7 million.

Figure 2 Data Table
ActivityState Spending
Housing $2,790,383,200
Emergency Response Coordination $316,349,988
Legal Services $140,035,964
Resettlement Funding $39,788,256
All Other$56,742,413


Note: All Other includes: Health Care & Related Services, Security, Translation, Transportation and General Services. Spending from April 1, 2023 through September 30, 2026.


New York City Spending 

Through September 30, 2026, the City of New York had recorded expenditures of $1.47 billion in Fiscal Year (FY) 2023, $3.75 billion in FY 2024, $3.02 billion in FY 2025, $1.53 billion in FY 2026 and $434 million in FY 2027 (FY 2026 and FY 2027 expenses are not yet final). The largest cumulative spending is for payments to the Department of Homeless Services (DHS) for emergency shelter costs, followed by NYC Health + Hospitals (H+H), which led the operation of the Humanitarian Emergency Response and Relief Centers (HERRCs). By FY 2026, costs shifted predominantly to DHS as the City closed multiple HERRCs.

As of the City’s June 2026 Financial Plan, its anticipated cost projections total $1.2 billion in FY 2027, and $500 million annually in FY 2028, FY 2029 and FY 2030, reflecting a continued expected decline in the number of people in the City's care.

Figure 3 – New York City Asylum Seeker Expenses by Agency, FY 2023 – FY 2027
(through September 30, 2026)

Stacked bar chart showing New York City asylum seeker expenses by agency for Fiscal Years 2023 through 2027, as of September 2026. Total expenses were approximately $1.5 billion in Fiscal Year 2023, $3.7 billion in Fiscal Year 2024, $3.0 billion in Fiscal Year 2025, $1.53 billion in Fiscal Year 2026 and $434 million in Fiscal 2027 through September 30, 2026. Note that Fiscal Years 2026 and 2027 expenses have not been finalized. Also note New York City fiscal year is from July 1 to June 30.

Figure 3 Data Table
YearDepartment of Homeless Services/Department 
of Social Services
NYC Health + HospitalsNew York City Emergency ManagementDepartment of Housing Preservation and DevelopmentAll OtherTotal
Fiscal Year 2023$779,506,150$468,792,666$89,497,398$33,425,232$102,464,663$1,473,686,110
Fiscal Year 2024$1,212,876,546$1,525,255,797$110,747,920$413,489,543$489,621,210$3,751,991,016
Fiscal Year 2025$1,320,725,129$874,429,634$42,895,695$292,055,940$489,488,755$3,019,595,154
Fiscal Year 2026 *$1,208,832,013$28,441,130$5,073,681$73,234,613$97,155,153$1,412,736,591
Fiscal Year 2027 *$422,573,835$0$0$9,938,296$1,046,411$433,558,543


Note: New York City fiscal year is from July 1 to June 30.

* FY 2026 and FY 2027 expenses have not yet been finalized.


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